What is Gallstones?
Gallstones are small, solid particles that form in the gallbladder due to imbalances in bile substances like cholesterol or bilirubin. They may vary in size and number and can block bile ducts, causing severe abdominal pain, nausea, or other complications. While some remain asymptomatic, others may need medication or surgery. Early diagnosis ensures proper management and prevents infections or gallbladder damage. Gallstones are more common in women, obese individuals, and those over 40. Routine ultrasound can help identify them even when symptoms are not present.