Vision Restoration and Eye Health

What is Retinal Surgery?

Retinal surgery is used to treat disorders affecting the retina, such as detachments, tears, or bleeding. It involves techniques like vitrectomy or laser therapy to restore vision and prevent permanent damage. This procedure is usually done under local or general anesthesia by a retinal specialist.

Types of Retinal Surgery

Retinal surgery involves techniques such as vitrectomy, which removes the eye’s gel to access and treat the retina, scleral buckling that supports retinal reattachment using a silicone band, and laser photocoagulation to seal retinal tears. The choice of procedure depends on the type, location, and severity of the retinal problem, aiming to preserve or restore vision effectively.

Diagnosis for Retinal Surgery

Retinal surgery is recommended after detailed diagnostic tests such as optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography. These imaging techniques help ophthalmologists detect retinal detachment, bleeding, scarring, or other damage. Based on the condition’s severity and location, the surgeon decides the most appropriate surgical technique to preserve or restore vision and prevent further complications.

Symptoms Indicating Retinal Surgery

Common symptoms of retinal problems include sudden flashes of light, increased floaters, blurred or distorted vision, and a dark curtain or shadow moving across your visual field. These warning signs may indicate a retinal tear or detachment, which requires immediate medical attention to prevent permanent vision loss. Early detection and treatment are crucial for preserving eyesight.

Treatment and Causes for Retinal Surgery