Discectomy is a surgical procedure to remove part or all of a damaged or herniated spinal disc that presses on nearby nerves. This pressure causes pain, numbness, or weakness. When conservative treatments like medications and therapy don’t work, discectomy helps relieve symptoms and improve mobility by decompressing the affected nerves.
Discectomy can be done in different ways. Traditional open discectomy uses a larger incision for direct access. Minimally invasive discectomy uses smaller cuts for quicker recovery. Microdiscectomy uses a microscope for precise removal of disc tissue. The type chosen depends on the patient’s condition and the surgeon’s recommendation to ensure the safest and most effective treatment.
Herniated discs pressing on spinal nerves are the main reason for discectomy. Causes include natural aging, injuries, or repetitive strain on the spine. When conservative treatments like medications and physiotherapy fail to ease symptoms, surgery becomes necessary to relieve nerve pressure and prevent permanent damage.
Discectomy is recommended when herniated discs cause intense arm or leg pain, numbness, or weakness. Symptoms often include difficulty walking, standing, or daily activities due to nerve compression. If these problems persist despite rest, medication, or therapy, surgery is considered to relieve nerve pressure and restore function.
Doctors diagnose the need for discectomy through physical exams and detailed patient history. Imaging tests like MRI or CT scans help locate the herniated disc and check nerve involvement. These combined evaluations confirm if surgery is necessary, especially when symptoms like severe pain or weakness don’t improve with non-surgical treatments.
Discectomy surgery removes the herniated or damaged part of the spinal disc pressing on nerves. It is performed under anesthesia using either open or minimally invasive methods. Most patients experience quick pain relief and regain mobility shortly after surgery, with doctors guiding rehabilitation to ensure a smooth recovery.
See a doctor if you have persistent back or leg pain affecting daily life or symptoms that don’t improve with treatment.
Ongoing nerve pain may signal a herniated disc pressing on spinal nerves.
Feeling pins and needles in arms or legs is a red flag for nerve compression.
Muscle weakness, especially in one leg, can indicate serious nerve involvement.
A medical emergency that requires urgent attention and may need surgery.
Increased back pain while sitting for long durations could signal a disc issue.
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The surgery was smooth. My surgeon explained everything clearly and the mediSuggest team was always a call away.
Karthik Desai Discectomy Surgery
They helped with tests, surgery bookings, and even post-op checkups. Grateful to the mediSuggest team.
Haritha Krishnan Discectomy Surgery
I was worried about surgery costs, but mediSuggest helped me find a great doctor within my budget.
Manish Kulkarni Discectomy Surgery
mediSuggest arranged my consultation quickly. I had surgery within a week and now feel pain-free
Sneha Menon Discectomy Surgery
The staff made me feel at ease. My discectomy was successful and recovery was quicker than expected.
Rajeev Sharma Discectomy Surgery
I had severe back and leg pain for 2 years. After my discectomy at mediSuggest, I feel like I got my life back
Nikita Reddy Discectomy Surgery
Discectomy is a spine surgery to remove part of a herniated disc that is pressing on nerves. It helps relieve pain and restore movement.
Patients with a slipped or herniated disc causing leg or back pain, numbness, or weakness not improving with medications may need surgery.
Yes, it’s a safe and commonly performed surgery. When done by experienced surgeons, it has high success rates and minimal complications.
Most people resume light activities within a few weeks. Full recovery varies but typically takes 4–6 weeks depending on the individual.
The procedure is done under anesthesia, so you won’t feel pain during surgery. Post-op pain is managed with medication and subsides soon.
